Recent security updates from Veeam have addressed multiple vulnerabilities in its Backup & Replication software, including a critical flaw that could lead to remote code execution (RCE). The most severe of these, tracked as CVE-2025-59470, has a CVSS score of 9.0 and allows a Backup or Tape Operator to execute code remotely as the postgres user by sending a malicious interval or order parameter. This vulnerability highlights the importance of securing privileged roles within organizations to prevent misuse.
In addition to CVE-2025-59470, three other vulnerabilities have been identified in the same product. These include CVE-2025-55125, which allows RCE as root through a malicious backup configuration file, CVE-2025-59468, enabling RCE as the postgres user via a malicious password parameter, and CVE-2025-59469, which permits file writing as root. All these vulnerabilities affect Veeam Backup & Replication version 13.0.1.180 and earlier versions.
Veeam has released patches in version 13.0.1.1071 to address these issues. Although there is no current evidence of these vulnerabilities being exploited in the wild, the history of exploitation in similar software underscores the urgency for users to apply these updates promptly. Organizations are advised to follow Veeam's Security Guidelines to mitigate potential exploitation risks.
CVE-2025-59470 is a critical vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.0, allowing remote code execution by exploiting the privileges of a Backup or Tape Operator. This flaw can be particularly damaging if exploited, as it enables attackers to execute arbitrary code with high-level access, potentially compromising sensitive data and system integrity.
CVE-2025-55125, with a CVSS score of 7.2, poses a significant risk by allowing RCE as root through the creation of a malicious backup configuration file. This vulnerability could lead to complete system compromise if an attacker gains access to privileged accounts.
CVE-2025-59468, scoring 6.7 on the CVSS scale, allows RCE as the postgres user by sending a malicious password parameter. While slightly less severe than the others, it still presents a substantial threat to data integrity and system operations.
CVE-2025-59469 also scores 7.2 and enables file writing as root, which could be exploited to alter critical system files or introduce malicious software. This vulnerability further emphasizes the need for strict access controls and monitoring of privileged accounts.
The identified vulnerabilities could lead to severe operational disruptions if exploited, including unauthorized access to sensitive data and potential data loss. Financial consequences may arise from system downtime, data breaches, and subsequent recovery efforts. Additionally, organizations could face reputational damage if customer data is compromised.
From a compliance perspective, these vulnerabilities could result in regulatory challenges, especially for industries with stringent data protection requirements. Failure to address these issues promptly may lead to audits or penalties under regulations such as GDPR or HIPAA.
To mitigate the risks associated with these vulnerabilities, clients should consider the following actions:
By taking these steps, organizations can significantly reduce their exposure to these threats and enhance their overall security posture.
1898 & Co. is actively addressing the current threat landscape by offering specialized services designed to mitigate emerging threats like those identified in Veeam's software. Our team provides tailored security assessments and patch management solutions to ensure clients are protected against known vulnerabilities.
We are updating our security protocols to incorporate the latest threat intelligence and collaborate with industry allies to share insights and strategies for effective risk management. Our ongoing research efforts focus on identifying new attack vectors and developing innovative solutions to counteract them.
Through case studies and real-world examples, we demonstrate successful mitigations that have helped clients safeguard their systems against similar threats. Our commitment to providing high-quality security services ensures that clients receive the support they need to navigate complex cybersecurity challenges.