Recent reports have highlighted critical security vulnerabilities in the on-premise versions of Trend Micro's Apex One Management Console. These vulnerabilities, identified as CVE-2025-54948 and CVE-2025-54987, have been rated 9.4 on the CVSS scale, indicating their severity. They involve command injection and remote code execution flaws that could allow a pre-authenticated remote attacker to upload malicious code and execute commands on affected systems. While both vulnerabilities are similar, CVE-2025-54987 targets a different CPU architecture. Trend Micro has observed at least one instance of an attempt to exploit these vulnerabilities in the wild.
The vulnerabilities stem from insufficient input validation in the management console's backend, allowing attackers with access to the console interface to craft payloads that inject malicious operating system commands. Although specific details on real-world exploitation are limited, Trend Micro has released mitigations for its Apex One as a Service and Trend Vision One Endpoint Security products. A fix tool is available for on-premise versions, with a formal patch expected by mid-August 2025.
Organizations using the affected systems are advised to apply the available mitigations promptly. The fix tool, while effective against known exploits, disables the Remote Install Agent function, necessitating alternative agent installation methods. Additionally, it is crucial for organizations to review remote access policies and ensure perimeter security is robust to prevent unauthorized access to the management console.
The primary threat involves two critical vulnerabilities in Trend Micro's Apex One Management Console: CVE-2025-54948 and CVE-2025-54987. These vulnerabilities allow for command injection and remote code execution, potentially enabling attackers to execute arbitrary commands on affected systems. The lack of sufficient input validation in the console's backend is the root cause, making it possible for attackers to craft malicious payloads.
The potential impact of these vulnerabilities is significant, as they could lead to unauthorized access and control over affected systems. This could result in data breaches, operational disruptions, and financial losses. The vulnerabilities are particularly concerning for organizations with exposed management console interfaces, as attackers require access to exploit them.
While there are no detailed reports of widespread exploitation, Trend Micro has confirmed at least one attempt to exploit these vulnerabilities in the wild. Organizations in industries relying heavily on Trend Micro's security solutions should be particularly vigilant and apply mitigations without delay.
Clients using Trend Micro's Apex One Management Console may face operational disruptions if these vulnerabilities are exploited. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and potential financial losses due to system downtime or data theft. The reputational damage from such incidents could also be significant, affecting client trust and business operations.
From a compliance perspective, organizations may face regulatory challenges if these vulnerabilities lead to data breaches involving sensitive information. This could result in audits or penalties under data protection regulations such as GDPR or CCPA. It is crucial for clients to assess their exposure and take immediate action to mitigate these risks.
To mitigate the risks associated with these vulnerabilities, clients should consider the following actions:
By taking these steps, clients can significantly reduce their exposure to these vulnerabilities and enhance their overall security posture. It is important to remain vigilant and proactive in applying security updates and reviewing access controls regularly.
1898 & Co. is actively monitoring the situation regarding the Trend Micro Apex One Management Console vulnerabilities. We are offering tailored security assessments to help clients identify potential exposure and implement effective mitigations. Our team is focused on providing timely updates and guidance as new information becomes available.
We are collaborating with industry experts and leveraging our threat intelligence capabilities to stay ahead of emerging threats. Our ongoing research efforts aim to provide clients with actionable insights into potential risks and effective countermeasures.
In addition, we are enhancing our security protocols and practices to address these types of vulnerabilities more effectively. Our commitment is to support clients in navigating the evolving threat landscape by providing expert advice and solutions tailored to their specific needs.